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IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems 2007 E90-D(5):844-850; doi:10.1093/ietisy/e90-d.5.844
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Copyright © 2007 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers

Regular Section -- Papers -- Image Processing and Video Processing

Compression of Video Data Using Parametric Line and Natural Cubic Spline Block Level Approximation

Murtaza Ali KHAN1 and Yoshio OHNO1

1 The authors are with Graduate School of Science and Technology, Keio University, Yokohama-shi, 223–8522 Japan. E-mail: murtaza{at}on.cs.keio.ac.jp, E-mail: ohno{at}on.cs.keio.ac.jp

This paper presents a method for lossy compression of digital video data by parametric line and Natural cubic spline approximation. The method estimates the variation of pixel values in the temporal dimension by taking group of pixels together as keyblocks and interpolating them in Euclidean space. Break and fit criterion is used to minimize the number of keyblocks required for encoding and decoding of approximated data. Each group of pixels at fixed spatial location is encoded/decoded independently. The proposed method can easily be incorporated in the existing video data compression techniques based on Discrete Cosine Transform or Wavelet Transform.

Key Words: video data, approximation, compression, parametric line, natural cubic spline


Manuscript received July 18, 2006. Manuscript revised December 5, 2006.

References

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[3] C. de Boor, A Practical Guide to Splines, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1978.

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[13] ISO/IES IS 11172. Information Technology–Coding of Moving Pictures and Associated Audio for Digital Storage Media up to about 1.5 Mbits/s.

[14] ITU-T Recommendation H.263. Video Coding for Low Bit Rate Communication, 1998.


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This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
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Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
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Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by KHAN, M. A.
Right arrow Articles by OHNO, Y.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?