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IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems 2008 E91-D(4):1193-1196; doi:10.1093/ietisy/e91-d.4.1193
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Copyright © 2008 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers

Regular Section -- Letters -- Networks

Distributed Fair Access Point Selection for Multi-Rate IEEE 802.11 WLANs

Huazhi GONG1, Kitae NAHM2 and JongWon KIM1,3

1 The authors are with Networked Media Lab., Gwangju Institute of Science & Technology (GIST), Gwangju, Korea. E-mail: hankgong{at}nm.gist.ac.kr, 2 The author is with Samsung Information Systems America, Irvine, CA, USA., 3 Corresponding author.

In IEEE 802.11 networks, the access point (AP) selection based on the strongest signal strength often results in the extremely unfair bandwidth allocation among mobile users (MUs). In this paper, we propose a distributed AP selection algorithm to achieve a fair bandwidth allocation for MUs. The proposed algorithm gradually balances the AP loads based on max-min fairness for the available multiple bit rate choices in a distributed manner. We analyze the stability and overhead of the proposed algorithm, and show the improvement of the fairness via computer simulation.

Key Words: AP (access point) selection, wireless networks, max-min throughput fairness, and distributed selection algorithm


Manuscript received September 3, 2007. Manuscript revised October 20, 2007.

Reference

[1] A. Balachandran, P. Bahl, and G.M. Voelker, "Hot-spot congestion relief in public-area wireless networks," Proc. ACM SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev., vol.32, no.1, p.59, 2002.

[2] D. Kotz and K. Essien, "Analysis of a campus-wide wireless network," Proc. ACM MOBICOM, pp.107–118, 2002.

[3] Y. Bejerano, S.J. Han, and L.E. Li, "Fairness and load balancing in wireless LANs using association control," Proc. ACM MOBICOM, pp.315–329, Sept. 2004.

[4] A. Kumar and V. Kumar, "Optimal association of stations and APs in an IEEE 802.11 WLAN," Proc. India NCC, Jan. 2005.

[5] Y. Fukuda, A. Fujiwara, M. Tsuru, and Y. Oie, "Analysis of access point selection strategy in wireless LAN," Proc. IEEE VTC, 2005.

[6] S. Takeuchi, K. Sezaki, and Y. Yasuda, "Access point selection strategy in IEEE 802.11e WLAN networks," Proc. IEEE WCNC, 2006.

[7] B. Radunovic and J.L. Boudec, "A unified framework for max-min and min-max fairness with applications," Proc. 40th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing, 2002.

[8] M. Heusee, F. Rousseau, G. Berger-Sabbatel, and A. Duda, "Performance anomaly of 802.11b," Proc. IEEE INFOCOM, 2003.

[9] A. Kumar, E. Altman, D. Miorandi, and M. Goyal, "New insights from a fixed point analysis of single cell IEEE 802.11 WLANs," Proc. IEEE INFOCOM, March 2005.


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This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
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Right arrow Articles by GONG, H.
Right arrow Articles by KIM, J.
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What's this?