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IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems 2008 E91-D(4):888-896; doi:10.1093/ietisy/e91-d.4.888
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Copyright © 2008 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers

Special Section on Knowledge-Based Software Engineering -- Papers -- Software Engineering

Prediction of Fault-Prone Software Modules Using a Generic Text Discriminator

Osamu MIZUNO1 and Tohru KIKUNO1

1 The authors are with the Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Osaka University, Suita-shi, 565–0871 Japan. E-mail: o-mizuno{at}ist.osaka-u.ac.jp


   Abstract

This paper describes a novel approach for detecting fault-prone modules using a spam filtering technique. Fault-prone module detection in source code is important for the assurance of software quality. Most previous fault-prone detection approaches have been based on using software metrics. Such approaches, however, have difficulties in collecting the metrics and constructing mathematical models based on the metrics. Because of the increase in the need for spam e-mail detection, the spam filtering technique has progressed as a convenient and effective technique for text mining. In our approach, fault-prone modules are detected in such a way that the source code modules are considered text files and are applied to the spam filter directly. To show the applicability of our approach, we conducted experimental applications using source code repositories of Java based open source developments. The result of experiments shows that our approach can correctly predict 78% of actual fault-prone modules as fault-prone.

Key Words: fault-prone module, prediction, spam filter


Manuscript received July 2, 2007. Manuscript revised October 15, 2007.


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